Nail fungus – a serious skin disease, which is caused by a microscopic one-celled fungi are called onychomycosis. Infection dermatophytes, mold, fungi and yeast fungi, the representatives usually happens when you visit the public baths and swimming pools, as well as during physical contact with a carrier of infection.
Fungus toenails, which is better?
Loss can affect the nail plate and nail rollers near the upper or lower extremities or have a combined form. The affected nail changes its color changes to yellow, gray or brown. The surrounding skin is peeling, covered with dark spots. In severe forms under the nail plate can form a dense plaque of such a clinical picture is characterized by Candida infection.
Candida infection
The treatment of any skin diseases, including fungal infections, is a dermatologist. Onychomycosis 1-2 degrees in the early stages, you can get rid of the unpleasant symptoms of the help of recipes of traditional medicine. In the most severe cases, treatment of fungal toe nails can not only medicines, local or systemic action based on steroid hormones or broad spectrum antibiotics. To use all means without medical supervision is not recommended, because it is important to first determine the type of fungus and its resistance to certain chemicals.
Medication: which tool to choose?
The choice of a particular drug for getting rid of fungus should be carried out by the attending doctor after the serological study of blood antibodies to certain fungal organisms and microscopy.
In most cases, the patient has been prescribed combination therapy, which may include:
- anti-fungal ointments, lacquers and gels;
- drugs against fungal systemic action;
- immunomodulators immune activation (including the local protective functions);
- vitamin and minerals.
Vitamin-mineral-complexes is prescribed for the prevention of vitamin a deficiency in important vitamins and minerals, increase resistance of the organism to various infections. A new nail place affects the nail plate grew strong and healthy, the patient should receive adequate amounts of vitamins E, A, ascorbic acid and phosphorus, calcium, Mani, zinc, chromium and selenium.
Drugs local action
Medicines in the form of creams, gels, balms, creams and varnish easy to use and manage complicated operations. The obvious advantage of such a medium of low absorption of toxic elements, which when released into the bloodstream may cause a severe reaction and has a negative effect on the liver and kidneys. This feature allows the use of drugs local action for vulnerable patients, which includes elderly people, patients with serious disorders of the liver and renal systems, children, pregnant and lactating women.
Important! Tools for external machining give good therapeutic results only in the early stages of the disease or mild forms of onychomycosis. Far and in severe cases, treatment should be supplemented with systemic medication with antibacterial and antifungal action in the form of tablets or capsules.
Preparations-systemic
Almost all of the tablets for internal intake cause toxic liver damage, so take they should be on prescription, after the recommended dose. Most often for the treatment of fungus, called dermatophytes, molds and yeast-like fungi used as medicines.
All of them are equally effective, but the list of contraindications and side effects each of them may vary, so it is important to consult with your doctor before starting treatment.
It is possible to improve the fungus-the people's recipes?
The initial stage of onychomycosis a good effect gives recipes for alternative medicine, which are suitable for patients of any age and do not cause adverse reactions and complications. Severe forms of nail fungus of the feet, treatment of folk remedies can be used to increase the effectiveness of treatment.
Disinfectant and antiseptic foot bath
The most popular tool destroys fungal infection on his feet – soda bath with the addition of iodine. Prepare a healing bath, it is necessary, 5 liters of hot water dissolve 4 tablespoons of sodium carbonate and add 10 drops of iodine (alcohol solution). The water temperature should be lower than 42°. Keep your legs in such a pool should be about 15-20 minutes, and after the procedure, lubricate the feet and the nail plate any antifungal cream. Repeat the bath every day, in the evening for 1 month.
Soda solution, you can replace the salt bath. 5-7 liters of water taken from 200 g of sea salt. You can use the product, which is a natural anti-inflammatory and antiseptic additives: extracts of chamomile, calendula, st. john's wort, thyme. Good work nail fungus-pine extract, but it is natural, no added flavors and dyes. Salt bath, you can add a little tree or eucalyptus oil, and oils of bergamot and grapefruit (2-4 drops). Duration is 12 minutes. You can do a salt bath is best 2 times a day for 10-14 days.
Tip! The effectiveness of treatment is higher if you use salt, mineral additives: iodine, bromine, magnesium and calcium.
Decoctions of plants
Stop processing when fungal diseases can be used decoctions of medicinal plants antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and wound-healing properties. Such herbs and plants are:
- lime;
- oak bark;
- sage;
- burdock;
- nettle;
- the perimeter of the flower.
These plants also contain large amounts of vitamins, amino acids and minerals that promote fast growing healthy strong nails the nail plate and ensure to update the surface layer of the periungual rollers.
To prepare a decoction, you will need 100 g of raw substance (or substances), pour a liter of boiling water and let simmer for 12-15 minutes. Ready broth drain and let cool to a comfortable temperature, and then pour the agent in a deep container and immerse the feet for 15 minutes. For such a mini-bath every day, until complete recovery.
Oil (esters) plant extracts
Essential oils of eucalyptus, bergamot, tea tree and spruce help to achieve brilliant results in the treatment of fungal nail infections when used regularly. They have antibacterial, antifungal and anti-inflammatory effect and restore the structure of the destroyed nail, to accelerate the growth of healthy nail plates.
They must be used according to the following scheme:
- wash your feet with warm water and soap;
- the treatment of diseased nails of any antiseptic (you can use the "Furatsilin" or "Chlorhexidine");
- moisten a cotton swab with oil;
- wipe the nails and the skin around them, paying special attention to the affected area.
The procedure should be repeated 3-4 times a day. Duration of treatment – 4 weeks.
Important! Natural essential oils can cause an allergic reaction, which manifests itself in tingling, burning, itching, rash. If you have any of these symptoms of this method of treatment should be abandoned.
Treatment iodine
Alcoholic solution of iodine – a cheap and effective tool for the treatment of skin infections, including fungal infections of the nails. You can use it simply diseased nail, it is necessary to put a drop of iodine and gently RUB it into the nail plate and periungual rollers with a cotton swab. To deal with the affected areas needed 3 times a day, until the end of the treatment. Before iodine the skin of the feet must be washed thoroughly with soap and water and dried.
Fungus toenails: which is better?
You can answer this question absolutely not. Traditional medicine safer, as the recipes of traditional healers is based on the use of natural ingredients, do not penetrate into the blood and no adverse effects on internal organs and their work. In spite of this, denied medical treatment, this can lead to the development of diseases and infection of healthy tissue.
It is important to understand that all methods of treatment of onychomycosis at home primarily focused on the removal of the pathological symptoms, but they are unable to cope with the growth and activity of pathogenic flora. Temporary remission of symptoms does not mean recovery. This clinical picture may mark the transition of the disease in a latent form, which can weaken under the influence of any provoking factor. To avoid this, the treatment of the fungus should be under the supervision of a specialist, observing all his recommendations and appointments.