Almost every person at least once in their life wondered how to treat fungus on your feet? As the fungal diseases affect many people. Symptoms of athlete's foot usually affects the area of the soles and spaces between your toes. Eventually, the infection progresses the nails, which become yellow, brittle and rough. There are many drugs with antifungal action in the form of creams, sprays and varnishes, which contain an effective therapeutic components. With early treatment, you can quickly get rid of this disease.
What are the symptoms of a foot fungus and nails?
Fungal bacteria are the most common cause of inflammation of the feet and hands. Fungal disease is very common, it is believed that it also affects up to 20% of the population of the globe. Among the risk factors that lead to the development of such changes are: advanced age, impaired immunity due to chronic disease or receiving immunosuppressive drugs, diabetes, frequent injuries of the foot and toes, and also poor cleanliness.
Cause ringworm of the foot are the most common dermatophytes of the genus Trichophyton, at least — a fungal yeast bacteria. The typical symptoms of nail fungus:
- itching of the skin;
- burning;
- redness;
- peeling;
- keratinization of the skin;
- cracking skin on the feet, especially in the area of the sole;
- matte, yellow nails.
The first symptoms of athlete's foot most often appear on the smooth skin, the legs, usually in the spaces between your fingers where you can feel more warm, moist environment. Fungal infection spreads to other areas of the skin of the feet, then moves onto the nail, starting from the free edge, then cover the entire nail plate.
Accordingly, rapid treatment in the early stages of the disease allows in many cases to avoid the serious consequences of foot and nails and to prevent a long and difficult process for the treatment of foot mycosis and onychomycosis far.
The treatment of mycosis of the feet and nails
For the treatment of fungal infections of feet and nails is usually a long process. The easiest, of course, to treat the fungus at an early stage of its development. Therefore, it is important to closely monitor the emerging changes in the skin of the feet.
In the first stage of the disease there is a great chance to improve the fungus to use the medicines used.
If there are any changes, on the toes or soles of the feet should quickly take care of the fungus with drugs.
In this case, the aid comes a wide range of drugs with antifungal activity, such as the many means of treatment is available without prescription from pharmacies. You can select drugs for the treatment of in the form of an aerosol, a cream, or a colorless nail varnish.
In addition, antifungal activity, they also offer anti-bacterial protection. Remedies foot fungus contained in the plant component that reduces foot sweating and odor. In turn, the antifungal nail Polish offers nail plate, contains vitamins, which strengthen the structure of the nail, to promote its recovery.
Cure for foot fungus and toenails
Part medications the antifungal activity are:
- Antibiotics.
- Vegetable oils: tea tree, eucalyptus, thyme extract has antibacterial and soothing effect.
- Vitamins: vitamin E, vitamin B5, which effectively affects the condition of nails, strengthens their structure and resistance to damage.
In cases of advanced mycosis of the feet and nails may require the inclusion of treatment and oral medications. The decision to use this type of treatment made by a doctor after examining the patient and studying the history of his illness.
Homemade ways to treat fungal nails
If you suspect the presence of mycosis of the feet and nails, you can begin to treat a fungal disease with the help of home methods. This treatment, you can use the tools in most households.
Soaking your feet in a solution of vinegar with water (ratio 1:1) allows to restore the skin's normal pH-protection from bacteria and fungus. The procedure is preferably carried out several times a day, it should last at least 10 or a few tens of minutes. After removal of the foot basin must be thoroughly dry them with a clean towel.
It is useful to apply locally or within the garlic, because it contains volatile, has a bacteriostatic effect. A positive impact can be regular through the mouth and rubbing the places changed and the affected parts of the skin or nails.
Effective remedy for nail fungus — an infusion of rosemary, hops, aloe. Blend of herbs pour boiling water and simmer for several tens of minutes, and then used for soaking the feet.
In the case of extensive skin lesions on the feet and the nails you need to consult a dermatologist.
How to prevent foot fungus and nails?
Fungus on the feet and nails is a disease of long duration, and the process of treatment is complex. Often people do not understand that every day, and bad habits greatly increase the risk of infection. Prevention of fungal infections of feet and nails — is, above all, adherence to several important rules of hygiene.
You should avoid borrowing and try to second shoes, buy used shoes, as the shoe is a good place for the development of fungal bacteria. People who suffer from athlete's foot and the nails left shoe of numerous bacteria, spores that can easily move to a new, even temporary owner of the shoes. This is a direct way to the development of infection.
It is recommended that prophylactic foot spray. Such tools do not only work as antiperspirants, but also have antibacterial properties. Daily use of deodorant for the feet and reduces the risk of fungal infection. Another way to reduce sweating — feet a gel, which acts as a deodorant.
We recommend that you use inserts shoes, wearing cotton socks — this will reduce the sweating of the feet, which creates a favorable environment for development of mushrooms. Cotton socks absorb moisture very well, it should be borne in mind, that the case is serious athlete's foot, you need to change them to clean several times during the day. Sale and socks with antifungal activity, containing silver ions, in addition, they have antibacterial properties.
You should choose a comfortable, light and suitable boots too small shoes cause micro trauma to the skin of the feet and nails, which become an easy target for fungal infection.
It is recommended to use individual toiletries, towels, washcloths, sponges, because all of these things can be spores. Towels patients should wash maximum water temperature.
You should always use flip flops or Slippers for the pool, shower or sauna, because the contact feet to the floor, also can be a source of fungal infection.
Hotels, hostels, sunbeds, even walking dry the floor or carpet is a threat to the skin of the feet.
The disease can be prevented and regular trimming of nails, long nails actively proliferate fungi bacteria.
Observe these simple recommendations, it is possible to protect against fungal diseases. Healthy!